Which symptom is less likely in a patient suffering from chronic bronchitis?

Prepare for the Rosh Internal Medicine Boost End of Rotation (EOR) Exam with flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Each question offers hints and explanations to help you excel. Get exam-ready now!

A patient with chronic bronchitis is characterized by a chronic productive cough, often accompanied by dyspnea on exertion, frequent respiratory infections, and increased mucus production. Chronic bronchitis is primarily caused by long-term exposure to irritants, most commonly cigarette smoke, leading to inflammation of the airways and excessive mucus secretion.

The chronic productive cough is a hallmark symptom, as patients typically cough up mucus daily for at least three months in two consecutive years. Dyspnea on exertion also commonly occurs due to the narrowed airways and increased resistance during breathing, particularly during physical activity.

Frequent respiratory infections are another common symptom in chronic bronchitis patients due to the impaired mucociliary clearance caused by excess mucus, which creates an environment conducive to bacterial growth.

In contrast, pleuritic chest pain is not a typical symptom associated with chronic bronchitis. This type of pain usually arises from inflammation of the pleura due to conditions such as pneumonia, pulmonary embolism, or pleuritis, none of which are primary manifestations of chronic bronchitis. While chronic bronchitis leads to a variety of respiratory symptoms, pleuritic chest pain is less likely to be present as it indicates a different pathological process involving the pleura rather than the bronchial tubes.

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