Which type of lymphoma is considered highly curable with treatment?

Prepare for the Rosh Internal Medicine Boost End of Rotation (EOR) Exam with flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Each question offers hints and explanations to help you excel. Get exam-ready now!

Hodgkin lymphoma is highly curable with treatment due to its distinct cellular characteristics and the availability of effective therapies. The disease typically presents with a predictable pattern of spread and is often diagnosed at an early stage, making treatment outcomes very favorable.

Standard treatment regimens often include chemotherapy combined with radiation therapy, which has shown significant success rates in achieving remission. Moreover, the presence of Reed-Sternberg cells, which are unique to Hodgkin lymphoma, allows for more targeted treatment strategies.

In contrast, other types of lymphoma, such as non-Hodgkin lymphoma and Waldenström's macroglobulinemia, exhibit more variability in their course and response to treatment, and while some can be treated effectively, they do not have the same high cure rates as Hodgkin lymphoma. Burkitt lymphoma can also be aggressive but is highly curable; however, it is a subtype within the broader category of non-Hodgkin lymphomas and doesn't generally match the overall curability associated with Hodgkin lymphoma. Understanding the nature of Hodgkin lymphoma’s responsiveness to standard treatments underscores why it is considered highly curable.

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